Fukuoka (Kasuga)

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ICAO Code RJFF/FUK
Last Validated
City Fukuoka
Position 33°35'12"N 130°27'01"E
Runway(s) 16/34
Elevation 32ft

General

Fukuoka is the gateway to Kyushu and one of Japan's original "trunk route" airports, a hub in the ultra busy domestic network. Direct flights to major cities in Japan should be looked at by the hour rather than by day, in order not to loose count. On top of that comes an increasing number of visitors from neighbouring countries including Korea, China and Vietnam. So far, only a rather small number of domestic and international flights use the nearby Kitakyushu Airport that opened in 2006; the rest has remained here. Finally, the airfield hosts a modest JASDF base. Fukuoka Airport has a curfew from 10 pm until 7 am (this used to be 11pm-6.30am) meaning no flights are allowed during those hours due to noise abatement.

Obviously all types in the huge ANA and JAL fleets populate Fukuoka's aprons throughout the day, including flights operated by Air Japan, ANK Air Nippon/Air Next, Japan Air Commuter, JAL Express, Japan Transocean Air and J-Air. Other regulars are Skymark with the 767, Dash 8 and ATR42 operators Amakusa and Oriental Air Bridge plus Starflyer using the A320. Scheduled foreign visitors are Korean Air, Asiana, China Eastern, China Southern, China Northern, Vietnam Airlines, Philippine Airlines, Malaysian, Thai, EVA Air, Cathay, Garuda, Singapore and United Airlines. They mostly bring in twin engined wide-bodies like the A330, A350, B777 and B787 but some smaller types like the MD-90, A320 and 737 also appear.

The armed forces' Kasuga base shows modest activity but does attract visitors like C-1s or the odd P-3. Usually a pair of T-4s is present plus a few CH-47s. The JMSA Coast Guard has moved its operates to Kitakyushu but we believe the police (Keisatsu-cho) helicopters are still here. Finally there is some general aviation here by different types of aircraft, including helicopters.

Layout

Fukuoka-kuko is completely surrounded by urban areas. It has a single runway with aprons, terminals and hangars on both sides. Streets run along its perimeter on all sides and offer many possibilities for spotting and photography although the western half is less accessible than the opposite side. On the western side, from north to south, are the cargo area, the International Terminal (part of which is called the USA Terminal), the area of the Japan Coast Guard plus some helo operators and finally Kasuga Airbase. The eastern side features Domestic Terminals 3, 2 and 1 plus an apron for the police and some general aviation - also from north to south.

Getting There

There should be no problem reaching Fukuoka other than dealing with high traffic volumes. There are convenient connections for travelers by air, rail and road. Train passengers arrive at the impressive Hakata Station and can connect to the Domestic Terminals by subway. The subway transit takes just a few minutes for three stops and costs 250 yen. To reach the International Terminal take the free shuttle bus from the Domestic side, the ride takes 10-15 minutes.

When traveling by car the Urban Expressway (toll road) brings you directly to the International Terminal. Its road number is 2 at this point and the Expressway is elevated, built directly over Route nr. 3. This route continues under the Expressway towards the docks but there is also a branch of Route 3 going northeast. Take care not to be confused by this numbering or the one-direction exits and entries of the Expressway. The latter connects to the Kyushu Expressway at two points east of the city. Orientation around the airport is easy with major buildings and flying aircraft in sight all of the time.

Around the Airport

1Final 34

A small turn-off from the main street on the southern perimeter leads to an area suitable to park cars, close to the approach lights. With runway 34 in use anything landing on it is easily photographed here, sun is good starting mid-morning. Departures on 34 can be read off provided they take the beginning (all airliners do) or the first intersection, but road traffic and the fence rule out photographing them from the parking area. However, crossing the street towards the airport enables you to shoot pictures through openings in the fence and leaves the view on final only to be disturbed by lorries or buses. Better even is to bring some steps and enjoy a practically unobstructed view in any direction.

2Pedestrian bridge

This bridge crosses over Route 3 but underneath the Urban Expressway. It is further away from the centreline than spot 1 but offers a nice view from above on the threshold and holding. Especially large aircraft lining up from the domestic side make for good photos.

3Kasuga

A small street directly along the fence leads to local businesses close to the military ramp and the taxiway to/from the International Terminal. Traffic using it comes quite close into view and can be photographed using steps. Depending on your exact position a better look at the Airbase is possible here. With runway 16 in use this spot is good also for action shots of aircraft just airborne.

4Holding 34

On the east side of the southern holding a one-way street is sparsely used, enabling aircraft watchers to park their car in the corner. With active runway 34 nearly all movements can be read off here, as well as most airliners on the West Apron (depending air stability). For photography steps are a must as the fence is a high and double one.

5Route 45

This street follows the airport contour and offers viewing through the fence, enabling you to get those missing numbers of planes parked south of the terminals. Parking is often difficult but most shops offer a solution for that - and why not take the opportunity to top up on refreshments? Photography is far from ideal here though departure shots might be great in the morning if 16 is in use.

6Domestic Terminal 1

The oldest of all four terminals has an observation deck with quite some similarities to a cage. It may be good for number crunchers as it is free of charge, quiet and weather-proof but it is of no use to photo-freaks. You may be able to get numbers on the military apron here not readable elsewhere.

7Domestic Terminal 2

Terminal 2's observation deck is separated from the airside area by really large glass panes and these are kept so clean that photography through them is well possible. Aircraft departing from 34 usually climb rapidly enough to be photographed over the glass after taking a few steps back. Bear in mind the sun moves to the opposite side of the centreline after mid-morning. Virtually any movement can be read off from here, regardless of runway use. Admission is free and vending machines are at the spot.

8Final 16

Less ideal than the area at the opposite end but still useful for observing landings is the northern perimeter. There is no convenient parking for cars here. The view on the airfield is through fences and over an embankment and perimeter road traffic at best so walk in with your steps. Nevertheless, decent approach pictures can be made here, including head-on from the centreline if you like.

9International Terminal

The International Terminal has two observation decks but these too have you look through glass. Unlike at the domestic side the glass here is said to be too dirty for photography. In addition, security on this side appears stricter than elsewhere so this might be one of the few places where spotting is not relaxed (this is not confirmed though).

A regular visitor in 2005, EVA's 'Hello Kitty' was captured at spot 1.
(Erik Sleutelberg)

Seen from spot 2, a special scheme B777-300 is lining up on 34.
(Yuzo Hozuma)

Frequencies

121.925Clearance Delivery
121.7Ground
118.4Tower
236.8Ground & Tower
119.1 / 120.7 / 279.2Approach
119.7 / 261.2Departure
121.275Terminal Control Area
127.2ATIS

Based Operators

Shireibu Shien HikotaiT-4
Kasuga Herikoputa KūyutaiCH-47J

More Info

Fukuoka AirportOfficial website

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