ICAO Code | FAOR/JNB |
Last Validated | Aug 2013 |
City | Johannesburg |
Position | 26°08'21"S 28°14'46"E |
Runway(s) | 03R/21L, 03L/21R |
Elevation | 5512 |
When you want to see aircraft from a large number of African airlines in an efficient way you need to go to Johannesburg. No other African airport is served by so many (local) airlines. Being the busiest airport in whole Africa (since 1996 when it passed Cairo) you usually can spend a day or two here without being bored. After that you better pick out the right times to see just that aircraft that you missed during the other days.
Since 1952 this is the main international airport for Johannesburg. First named after Jan Smuts (with ICAO code FAJS) it was remaned Johannesburg International Airport (JIA) during the early nineties. On 27 October 2006 it again received a new name: O.R. Tambo International Airport after the former president of the African National Congress (ANC) Oliver Tambo. In January 2013 the ICAO code was changed to FAOR.
Note: The use of airband radios requires a licence. Failure to have one will result in a protracted court case and fine. This has happened to a local spotter.
The airport has two parallel runways, which run north-south, and a disused cross runway, of which parts are still in use as taxiway and remote parking positions. The western runway, 03L/21R, is over 4400 m in length, making it one of the world's longest international airport runways. This is needed because of the high elevation: almost 1700 m. This means that the air is "thin" and aircraft need more speed to lift off. But even with this long runway operations are restricted and direct flights to the United States are not possible due to the low amount of fuel that can be carried.
Usually runway 03R is used for landings, while take-offs are from 03L. But when there are no departures 03L is preferred to reduce taxi times. With southern winds 21L is main landing runway and 21R main take-off runway. The domestic and international terminals are at the westside of the airport, as are the South African Airways maintenance hangars. To the northwest is the cargo area. This is also where longhaul aircraft spend their time during the day waiting for the return flight in the evening (most flights to and from South Africa are during the night). On the eastside many small companies are located, including Safair. Finally the southeast corner is occupied by Denel.
For most of us flying into Johannesburg is the only option, although some may fly to Cape Town and then travel by car to Jo'burg. Be aware of the long distances: Cape Town Johannesburg is about 1400 km! When in the area the airport can be reached from Pretoria via the R21 motorway, from Cape Town via the N1 motorway and from the city itself via the N3 ringway and the R24.
Kulula Boeing 737 taken from the viewing area in the domestic terminal during the afternoon. (Henk Nieuwenampsen)
If you want landing shot the best location is spot 6, in the finals of runway 03R. (Morné Booij-Liewes)
115.200 | ATIS |
121.700 / 121.900 | Clearance Delivery |
121.900 | Ground |
118.100 | Tower |
123.700 / 124.500 | Approach |
122.625 / 123.050 | Apron |
Airlink | BAe41 ERJ135 |
Comair | B737 |
Interlink Airlines | B737 EMB120 |
Kulula.com | B737 |
Mango | B737-800 |
Safair | B727 B737 CN235 L-100 MD-80 |
Skyhaul | Convair 580 |
South African Airways | A319, A320, A330, B737, A340 |
South African Express Airways | CRJ200/700 DHC-8 |
ACSA | Official website from ACSA (Airports Company South Africa) |
South African Air Force |
South African Police Service |
South African Air Force history |
Johannesburg - O.R. Tambo Intl |
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